Managing cattle growth: backgrounding tops from a Manitoba expert

Cattle producers across the Prairies looking to optimize growth and health in their herds can benefit from the insights shared by Elizabeth Nernberg, Livestock Extension Specialist with Manitoba Agriculture. Speaking at a recent producer presentation, Nernberg provided practical advice on backgrounding calves—a critical stage between weaning and feedlot finishing. What is Backgrounding? “Backgrounding is about growing calves at a slower rate of gain to optimize bone and muscle growth while avoiding excess fat deposition,” explains Nernberg. “This stage helps maximize the animal’s genetic potential and prepares them for a high-grain feedlot ration.” Nernberg highlights the importance of targeted average daily gains during this phase. “The goal is typically between 1.5 to 2.5 pounds per day, depending on the animal’s frame size and growth program,” she notes. “For larger-framed animals, gains can reach up to 3 pounds per day as they mature, but anything below 1.5 pounds is inefficient